In this style of flying, a hawk maintains a steady altitude and speed by gliding with its wings outstretched, using small flaps to adjust itself into the most aerodynamic position possible.įalcons and hawks build nests in very different locations. Hawks, on the other hand, use a type of flight called passive soaring. They gain speed with each pocket until they are able to adjust themselves into another air pocket, gaining them more speed and momentum. This affects the way both birds fly by changing where they position their wings in relation to the body.įalcons use a type of flight called dynamic soaring, which involves flying through air pockets that provide thrust. This can be attributed to the shape of the head, neck, and wings that each bird possesses: The falcons’ heads and necks are narrower than that of the hawks. Falcons don’t soar but fly to dive down for prey. Hawks soar in the air, typically when scouting for prey or competitors. You can tell the difference between hawks and falcons in flight by looking at their flying style. Small mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians Overview of Falcon vs Hawk Traitĭiverse habitat: grasslands, desserts, arctic tundras, and moreĭiverse habitat: deserts, forests, and fields In this article, we’ll take a closer look at the main similarities and differences between hawks and falcons. They share a lot of similarities, but there are some key differences that set them apart. They’re very skilled hunters, and very fast. Hawks and falcons are two of the most common birds of prey. Falcons are smaller, faster, and use their beaks to kill prey, whereas hawks are a bit larger, slower, and kill with their talons. Whitish eggs with dark brown markings that number between three to four.Ĭovered with white down, looked after by both parents, able to fly after 4 to 6 weeks.įemale lays 3 to 4 eggs, and both birds keep warm or hatch them for 4 to 7 weeks.The main differences between falcons and hawks are their size, speed preferences, and killing technique. Whitish or light blue usually spotted with brown that number between two to seven. Nesting on man-made structures such as buildings and cellphone transmission towers. They dive and catch their prey by surprise, so the speed kills the prey instantly.īulky nests of sticks on rocky cliffs or hills, or in trees. Use a variety of techniques to seek, attach and kill prey. Hunt by sudden dashes from a concealed perch. Mostly hunt by day bat hawk of Asia and Africa, hunts at night. Small birds, such as doves and pigeons, depending on its habitat. Smaller birds and land animals, such as rats, mice, gophers, rabbits, and grasshoppers, depending on its habitat. They have long, slender wings that are pointed at the end the wings are wider in relation to their bodies. Their legs are feathered, in some species right down to the toes. The wings are wider in relation to their bodies and have rounded ends. Usually have darker spots or streaks on the neck, breast, and legs and darker bars on the tail and wings. The difference between male and female falcon is not that evident, but the color and the pattern of the chest and throat are the best indicators. They too vary in color mostly are black, white, silver and redįemale are usually larger than their male counterparts. Usually the bills are black, the feet yellow, and the talons black. Vary in color most are gray or reddish brown on top and whitish underneath. Medium sized raptor bird, long pointed wings – gray on the upper and back sides, black and brown bars on its side, blue color eyes, feet colors are from green to yellow, sharp and hooked beak Strong legs, sharp and curved talons, sharp, powerful and curved beaks, powerful wings, keen eyesight, swift fliers, can soar for long periods Falcon scientific name is ‘Falco’, and it category is Genus. They belong to the same genus and have a notch on their beaks. An angular bend on their beak allows them to easily break their prey’s neck. They are small with a strong angular beak. These large-to-medium-sized hawks are usually about the size of some of the smallest eagle species.įalcons are also birds of prey. They usually reside in wooden areas and are considered to be among the most intelligent birds. Hawks tend to hunt by sudden dashes from a concealed perch in trees. Hawks are birds of prey that are usually smaller in size and have less weight. Falcons are birds of prey that have long pointed wings and an intended (concave) beak. Key Difference: Hawks are birds of prey that are usually smaller in size and have less weight.
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